Welcome to San Diego California's Lodging Guide!
San Diego is the sixth-largest city in the United States and the second-largest city in California. Yet, San
Diego remained virtually uninhabited for nearly 170 years after the first Europeans discovered
the area. Before Europeans arrived, San Diego belonged to various American Indian tribes, including
the San Dieguito and the Kumeyaay. In the 16th century, the first European, Juan Rodríguez
Cabrillo arrived at San Diego Harbor. Carbrillo wasn't seeking to colonize the area, but was
searching for a passage between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Competition with Russia forced
Spain to colonize San Diego in the mid 1700s. The Mexican American War brought San Diego under
U.S. control in 1847, but the population declined after the war. The 1849 California Gold Rush
attracted more people to San Diego, but the gold rush didn't sustain the city's economy. The area's
economy and population waxed and waned for the next century until the Spanish-American War -- when
the U.S. military built bases in the area. San Diego's main source of income was the defense and
tourism industries until the 1940s; however, the economy declined again during the 1960s. The
building of the University of California at San Diego, coupled with the defense and tourism
industries helped recharge the city's coffers and image. In 2003, the city hosted Super Bowl
XXXVII. Visitors can get a glimpse of this ever-changing city while staying there.
Visiting San Diego
One of the most famous landmarks in San Diego is
the world-famous San Diego Zoo. Dr. Harry Wegeforth founded the zoo in 1916. Dr. Wegeforth started
the zoo's animal collection with animals from the Panama-California Exposition. Today, the zoo has
more than 4,000 animals that represent 800 species and more than 6,500 plant species. The San Diego Zoo
sits on 100 acres in Balboa Park.
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